Did you know that besides damaging your teeth, gum disease cause premature birth of babies? Discover more about the link between gum disease and premature birth as you continue reading.
Gum Disease
Gum disease, also known as periodontitis, is a gum infection that, if not treated, can result in tooth loss. Surprisingly, the CDC reports that a significant percentage of pregnant women, about 60-75%, experience gum disease.
Causes
Gum disease primarily stems from untreated plaque buildup, and several other factors contribute to this oral health condition, such as
- Poor oral hygiene
- Hormonal changes
- Tobacco use
- Certain diseases
- Specific medications
- Family history
Symptoms
Gum disease exhibits various symptoms, including
- Bad breath
- Loose teeth
- Tooth Sensitivity
- Receding gums
- Discomfort while eating
- Red and Swollen gums
How Does Gum Disease Cause Premature Birth?
Pregnant women suffering from gum disease have an increased likelihood of experiencing preterm birth and giving birth to low-birth-weight babies.
Gum disease-causing plaque bacteria can contribute to preterm birth. The bacteria release endotoxins that enter the mother’s bloodstream, triggering the production of cytokines and prostaglandins. Elevated levels of these substances may cause the premature rupture of the baby’s sac, leading to preterm birth.
Signs of Premature Birth
Preterm labor commonly exhibits symptoms such as:
- Diarrhea
- Backache
- Cramps
- Contractions
- Fluid discharge from the vagina
- Pressure in the lower abdomen
- Changes in vaginal discharge
Prevention
Being informed about gum disease cause premature birth empowers you to take preventive measures.
To improve pregnancy outcomes and prevent periodontal disease, consider these steps:
- Quit smoking
- Reduce stress
- Practice regular brushing and flossing
- Schedule regular visits to the dentist
Conclusion
With knowledge about gum disease cause premature birth, you can take proactive steps to prevent it. Prioritize good oral hygiene and seek early treatment for periodontal disease. At our clinic, you can access top-quality treatments from certified dentists without breaking the bank. Contact us to get started!
