Implant-supported removable dentures are fully removable ones anchored to dental implants using a ball or bar attachment. Unlike traditional dentures that rely on adhesives, these dentures offer enhanced stability and a more natural look and feel. They are an excellent option for individuals with no remaining natural teeth but have sufficient jawbone to support dental implants. With implant-supported removable dentures, patients can enjoy improved comfort, confidence, and overall satisfaction with their dental restoration.
A dental implant is a tiny screw or cylinder crafted from titanium alloys. It is surgically inserted into the jawbone as an artificial tooth root. Over time, the implant undergoes osseointegration, fusing with the bone, becoming firmly integrated. This fusion creates a strong foundation, making it capable of supporting implant-supported removable dentures, providing a stable and reliable solution for individuals with missing teeth.
Procedure of Implant-Supported Removable Dentures
Implant surgery is typically a two-stage process, often done with local anesthesia. A general anesthetic might be used in some cases, especially for anxious patients or those undergoing additional treatments like bone grafting. During the surgery, a small incision is made in the gum, and a hole is drilled into the jawbone to place the implant.
Sometimes, an immediate implant can be inserted right after tooth extraction. However, most implants are placed after the extraction, requiring a separate procedure to create a new hole. After fitting the implant, the gum is stitched over it for healing, which takes about 3-6 months. Temporary removable dentures may be used during this healing period.
Once healed, a second procedure exposes the implant, and a cap is placed on top to prepare for the attachment of implant-supported removable dentures.
Pros
Here are the pros of implant supported removable dentures:
- Enhanced stability and comfort compared to traditional dentures
- Aesthetically pleasing appearance
- Improved ability to eat and speak with confidence
- Reduced risk of sore spots or pressure points
- Prevents bone loss
- Maintaining facial structure
Cons
Consider the cons of implant supported removable dentures before any treatment:
- Extensive surgery
- lengthy healing process
- Suitability concerns
- Requiring thorough health assessments
- Higher cost compared to traditional dentures
- Possibility of implant failure
Conclusion
As implant surgery and dental implant supported removable dentures become more prevalent, they offer a lasting solution for patients. With proper oral care and regular check-ups, these implants can potentially serve patients for many years.
