Teething in babies can lead to pain and discomfort in children. Read more to know the signs and remedies to treat teething.
What is teething?
Teething is a natural process during a baby’s development when their first set of teeth, known as primary or baby teeth, begin to emerge through the gums. It’s a crucial milestone in a child’s growth.
It involves the gradual movement of teeth from their positions within the jawbone to their proper places in the mouth. This process can be uncomfortable for babies and may result in various symptoms.
Usually, it begins between the ages of 6 and 10 months. However, it’s important to note that the timing can vary widely from one child to another. Some babies may start teething as early as 3 months, while others may not begin until their first birthday.
The primary teeth that typically come first are the lower central incisors, the two front teeth on the bottom jaw. This is followed by the upper central incisors and the two top front teeth.
The eruption of primary teeth follows a pattern, with the incisors emerging first, followed by the lateral incisors, canines, first molars, and finally, the second molars. This process continues until a child has a complete set of 20 primary teeth.
Symptoms
Teeth appearing in babies has various signs, including:
- Increased fussiness, irritability, and clinginess.
- Excessive drool production may lead to skin irritation around the mouth and chin.
As toddlers transition from primary to permanent teeth, they may experience:
- Shedding primary teeth to make way for permanent ones.
- Children might express discomfort through rubbing their gums, chewing on objects, or refusing to eat certain foods due to oral discomfort.
Remedies
Natural Remedies
- Soft, textured teething rings and toys give babies something safe to chew on. The pressure can alleviate gum discomfort.
- A clean, damp, and chilled washcloth can soothe sore gums. Teething biscuits, when used under supervision, can also help ease discomfort.
Pain Relievers
- Over-the-counter teeth-appear relieving gels can temporarily numb the gums, offering relief. Pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen may be recommended by a healthcare professional.
Homeopathic Remedies
- Some parents turn to it for its natural numbing properties. However, it’s essential to use it sparingly and dilute it properly.
- Amber necklaces are believed to release succinic acid, which has anti-inflammatory properties. Their effectiveness and safety are subjects of debate, so consult a healthcare provider before using them.
Dos and Don’ts
Oral Hygiene
- Before teeth emerge, gently wipe your baby’s gums with a clean, damp cloth. As teeth appear, transition to a soft-bristled baby toothbrush.
- Early dental care habits set the stage for a lifetime of oral health. Start brushing your child’s teeth as soon as they erupt.
Foods to Avoid
- Avoid giving babies and toddlers small, hard foods that could pose a choking risk. Choose age-appropriate and safe teething snacks.
- Sugary or acidic foods and drinks can contribute to tooth decay. Limit their consumption, especially before bedtime as sugar has a bad impact on children’s teeth.
Myths
- Address common myths, such as the idea that teeth-appearing in children causes fever or severe illness. It can lead to mild discomfort but is not a cause of significant health issues.
- Provide parents with accurate information to help them distinguish between teething symptoms and other health concerns, encouraging informed decisions about their child’s well-being.
Complications
As teeth push through the gums, they can cause swelling, redness, and tenderness. This discomfort is joint but manageable.
Some babies may develop a mild fever while teething. It’s often caused by the body’s natural response to inflammation rather than the teething process itself.
While discomfort is usual, severe symptoms like high fever, diarrhea, or persistent crying may indicate other issues. If you’re concerned about your child’s symptoms, don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare professional. They can help determine the cause and provide appropriate care.
Teething and Sleep
- Teeth appearing in babies can lead to nighttime waking and disrupted sleep patterns for both babies and parents.
- Establishing a calming bedtime routine can help signal your baby that it’s time to sleep.
- Techniques like gentle massages, offering a pacifier, or using teething toys can provide comfort.
- Maintaining a consistent sleep schedule and ensuring a comfortable sleep environment can help improve sleep quality for your child.
Special Cases
Teething in Premature Babies
- Premature babies may start having teeth earlier than full-term infants, and their developmental stages may vary.
Children with Developmental Delays
- Children with developmental delays may experience unique challenges during teeth-appearing. Close monitoring and adaptive care can be beneficial.
Teething and Autism
Children on the autism spectrum may have heightened sensory sensitivities, making teeth-appearing discomfort more challenging to manage. Tailoring remedies to their sensory needs is essential for their comfort.
Conclusion
Teething causes discomfort in children, and to avoid it, always follow the instructions. Consult your dentist in case of any serious problem and stick to the guidelines. Contact Dentalsway for further information. We are happy to help you maintain your oral health.
